自考英语是指参加全国高等教育自学英语专业的考试，主要是培养具有扎实的英语语言基础和比较广泛的科学文化知识，能在外事、经贸、文化、新闻出版、教育、科研、旅游等部门从事翻译、研究、教学、管理工作的英语高级专门人才。上学吧自考英语题库是专门为自考英语专业的考生提供刷题服务的，相信考生在不断地坚持刷题练习中定会有所收获。现在就点击安装APP刷题。以下为试卷的详细内容：
一、 Multiple choice(1×15=15)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A,B,Cand D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.参考答案见试卷末尾
1、WTO defines Tourism as “tourism comprises the activities of persons traveling to and staying in places outside their usual environment for not more than _____ for leisure, business and other purpose”.
A.one consecutive year
B.two consecutive year
C.6 consecutive months
D.18 consecutive months
2、Standardization and _____ are very clear characteristics of package tours offered on a large scale.
A.flexibility
B.individuality
C.richness
D.rigidity
3、The World Tourism Organization is located in _____ .
A.London, the U.K.
B.Paris, France
C.Madrid, Spain
D.New York, the U.S.
4、It is the task of the people in marketing to transform _____ by making the individual aware of his or her need deficiencies.
A.wants into needs
B.needs into wants
C.motivation into action
D.action into motivation
5、Business travel requires _____ arrangements and thus involves high cost.
A.good
B.individual
C.repeated
D.International
6、Even the smallest travel agents can today benefit from _____ to handle their back office and front office functions.
A.professional manager
B.capital investment
C.international cooperation
D.computer technology
7、_____ do not operate according to published timetable, nor are they advertised or promoted by the airlines themselves.
A.air taxi services
B.charter services
C.scheduled services
D.Intangible
8、Tourism is a(n) _____ product which customers are obliged to purchase without having the opportunity to inspect it.
A.pioneer
B.complicated
C.informative
D.intangible
9、_____ played an important role in the early history of hospitality.
A.Economic exchange
B.Religion
C.Charity
D.Cross-cultural communication
10、_____ has the largest staff to supervise.
A.The personnel director
B.The front office manager
C.The director of sales
D.The executive housekeeper
11、The twenty-first United Nations General Assembly designated ______ as the International Tourist year.
A.1964
B.1965
C.1976
D.1967
12、Thoughtless tourists contribute to _____ by littering in areas such as picnic sites.
A.visual pollution
B.air pollution
C.noise pollution
D.water pollution
13、The entire tourism industry rests on a base of _____ .
A.long-standing history
B.vast territory
C.natural resources
D.brilliant civilization
14、Domestic tourism grows in response to a country’s economic development and _____ .
A.social stability
B.rising living standards
C.cultural awareness
D.technological development
15、Travel and tourism has become a _____ industry in China’s development toward a “socialist market economy”.
A.basic
B.potential
C.strategic
D.vital
二、 Reading comprehension(2×10=20) Directions: Read the following passages and make your proper choices.参考答案见试卷末尾
1、(1)As a reliable travel agency, we really do try to describe our centers and accommodation as realistically as possible. All our Super Centers and Main Centers have been extensively investigated during the winter season 1975-1976. As a result we have first-hand information on the way in which hotels, life networks and ski schools, etc, operate during the season. We have not been able to investigate, at first hand, all our Independent Centers during the last season but all have been visited during the past three seasons. Should you need any more information about these centers we will try to get it for you. Our American centers have been investigated on our behalf by United Airlines Tours Department and by the U.S. tour operators to offer you this novel program to the United States.Where possible we have eliminated the use of superlatives from the text (possibly making our brochure less attractive to read than it might be) and have concentrated on as accurate a description as possible. Nevertheless you should bear in mind that your opinion and the opinion of our investigator might differ and there may be changes between the time of a visit by our investigator and the visit of one of our customers.We trust that it is evident to you that we have done all in our power to eliminate misdescription and that there really is no question of misrepresentation on our part-either careless or otherwise. We welcome your constructive criticism---it is the best way we know of improving our brochures and our service. Although complaints are very expensive to handle, your complaint or criticism will be thoroughly investigated and a refund made if it is justified---none will be made if it isn’t.The firm claims that all its winter sports centers have been the recent target of _____ .
A.a program of personal visits
B.intensive enquiries about facilities
C.attempts to increase hotel accommodation
D.an improved information service
2、The “Independent Centers” were personally inspected _____ .
A.the year before last
B.three years ago
C.between 1975 and 1976
D.within the last three seasons
3、The program of tours to the United States appears to be _____ .
A.a new independent venture
B.newly taken over by U. S. tour operations
C.a new collaboration with U.S. travel firms
D.organized by United Airlines
4、Their brochure would be more attractive to read, they say, if _____ .
A.it used fewer superlatives
B.it were less truthful
C.it eliminated description
D.it were more encouraged
5、The firm’s claim is that their program is improved by _____ .
A.helpful fault-finding by customers
B.attractive description of the centers in every brochure
C.a standard policy of prompt repayment
D.careful control of the hotels
6、(2)People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serous problem. In 1993, the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea.Erosion of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it had become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland.Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people, forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases, this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast, shifting the problem from one area to another. The danger is likely to continue, they say, until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile, if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future, apply to a house agent in one of the threatened area on the south coast of England.You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home.what is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?
A.The disappearance of hotels, houses and gardens
B.The experts’ lack of knowledge
C.The rising of the sea level
D.The washing-away of limestone cliffs.
7、The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England _____ .
A.will soon become a problem for people living in central England
B.has now become a threat to the local residents
C.is quickly changing the map of England
D.can be stopped if proper measures are taken
8、The experts’ study on the problem of erosion can _____ .
A.Lead to its eventual solution
B.Provide an effective way to slow it down
C.Help to prevent it from worsening
D.Warn people whose homes are in danger
9、It is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because _____ .
A.it is too costly and will endanger neighbouring areas
B.the government is too slow in taking action
C.take the quality of the house into consideration
D.examine the house and its surrounding carefully before making a decision
10、According to the author, when buying a house along the south coast of England, people should _____ .
A.be aware of the competitive price
B.guard against being cheated by the house agent
C.take the quality of the house into consideration
D.examine the house and its surrounding carefully before making a decision
三、 Cloze(1×15=15)Directions: Choose the one from the given A, B, C and D to complete the passage properly.参考答案见试卷末尾
1、It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled abroad.Foreign 26 can be educational for anyone 27 he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand.Learning the language of a new country would be 28 for the traveler., but the benefits(好处)of such an effort would become clear at once 29 his arrival. It may not seem 30 to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing 31 to order a meal or rent a room is necessary for the stranger place. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult for the stranger to 32 the people of the new country and their customs. Of course, in our small world, 33 is often possible to 34 someone who understands our own language, 35 this is only second--best for the traveler. To be sure, he can 36 places and things without the use of a language, but places and things are not he 37 of any country. To get the greatest benefit 38 a trip to another country, it is 39 important for the visitor to have an understanding of the 40 .26_____
A.travel
B.tour
C.country
D.language
2、27_____
A.unless
B.if
C.although
D.so
3、28_____
A.unusual
B.easy
C.difficult
D.interesting
4、29_____
A.after
B.before
C.for
D.at
5、30_____
A.difficult
B.strange
C.wonderful
D.important
6、31_____
A.why
B.who
C.how
D.when
7、32_____
A.recognize
B.find
C.understand
D.believe
8、33_____
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.it
9、34_____
A.find
B.look for
C.select
D.know
10、35_____
A.therefore
B.however
C.but
D.although
11、36_____
A.look at
B.see
C.know
D.reach
12、37_____
A.mind
B.head
C.heart
D.matter
13、38_____
A.from
B.in
C.at
D.to
14、39_____
A.much
B.indeed
C.also
D.finally
15、40_____
A.language
B.position
C.size
D.citizen
参考答案：
【一、 Multiple choice】
1~5 ADCBB 6~10 DBDBD
11~15点击安装“英语专业自考APP”查看答案
【二、 Reading comprehension】
1~5 ADCBA 6~10 CBDA
【三、 Cloze】
1~5 ABCAD 6~10 CCDAC
11~15点击安装“英语专业自考APP”查看答案
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