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一、MultipleDirections: In this section, you are given 20 questions, beneath each of which are four choices markedA. B, C andD.You are to make the best choice either to complete the incomplete statement or to answer the question One point is given to each correct choice.参考答案见试卷末尾
1、The Grammar-Translation Method neglects()
A.listening and reading
B.speaking and writing
C.reading and writing
D.listening and speaking
2、In() English became a formal requirement for the college entrance examination in China and began to appear in the curriculum for the 4th and 5th year of primary schools.
A.1952
B.1962
C.1972
D.1982
3、The first Berlitz School was established in()
A.1778
B.1828
C.1878
D.1928
4、() first used the term "communicative competence" in deliberate contrast to Chomsky's"linguistic competence".
A.Stern
B.Asher
C.Krashen
D.Hymes
5、Which of the following do Krashen and Terrell NOT emphasize?
A.Communication.
B.Vocabulary.
C.Meaning.
D.Grammar.
6、The transformational generative linguistics was first put forward by()
A.Krashen
B.Halliday
C.Bloomfield
D.Chomsky
7、In Grammar-Translation Method() is maintained as the reference system in the learning ofthe second language.
A.the first language
B.the second language
C.the target language
D.the foreign language
8、According to behaviourist psychology, learning a language is a process of acquiring a set of appropriate()chains, a mechanical process of habit formation.
A.stimulus-response
B.question-answer
C.requirement-offering
D.negative-positive
9、One of the study areas in pragmatics is how utterances are affected by the relationship between()
A.the speakers
B.the hearers
C.the reader and the writer
D.the speaker and the hearer
10、Leonard Bloomfield, a linguist in America, is regarded as the father of()
A.American structuralism
B.naturalism
C.functionalism
D.audiolingualism
11、Most of the teaching activities in Grammar-Tran- classroom serve the purpose of mastering()
A.vocabulary
B.grammatical rules
C.skill of reading
D.skill of writing
12、Which of the following is forbidden in a Direct Method classroom?
A.Using gestures.
B.Sketch drawing.
C.The first language.
D.Writing.
13、The neogrammarians, represented by(), formed the main linguistic basis of the DirectMethod
A.W. M. Wundt
B.j. A. comenius
C.F. Gouin
D.Hermann Paul
14、The roles of the learner in a Communicative Approach classroom are()
A.a negotiator
B.a communicator
C.an independent learner
D.all of the above
15、Harold Palmer and A. S. Homnby two pioneers of the Oral Approach, were familiar but dissatisfied with the() Method.
A.Grammar-Translation
B.Direct
C.communicative
D.Audiolingual
16、The Natural Approach uses three stages as a basis for beginners;()giving the students comprehensible input about experiences and allowing for opportunities to engage in conversations about their own experiences and input and discussions, concerning opinions.
A.lowering the affective filter
B.strengthening the affective filter
C.lowering anxiety
D.strengthening motivation
17、() the first language is used in the teaching of the second language in the Grammar-Translation Method.
A.A lot of
B.A little of
C.Little of
D.Not any
18、In his book The Principles of Language Study(1921 ) Palmer made the point that() werebrought into play in the acquisition of spoken language whereas studial capacities were required in the development of literacy.
A.learning power
B.grammatical capacities
C.spontaneous capacities
D.understanding capacities
19、According to the Audio lingual Method, () is not a crucial element for learning to happen.
A.stimulus
B.reinforcement
C.a response
D.a hypothesis
20、The Communicative Approach follows a(n)() and emphasizes the processes of communiction to get information.
A.Integrated Syllabus
B.Notional Syllabus
C.International Syllabus
D.Notable Syllabus
参考答案:
【一、Multiple】
1~5 DBCDD 6~10 DAADA
11~20点击安装“英语专业自考APP”查看答案
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