自考英语是指参加全国高等教育自学英语专业的考试，主要是培养具有扎实的英语语言基础和比较广泛的科学文化知识，能在外事、经贸、文化、新闻出版、教育、科研、旅游等部门从事翻译、研究、教学、管理工作的英语高级专门人才。上学吧自考英语题库是专门为自考英语专业的考生提供刷题服务的，相信考生在不断地坚持刷题练习中定会有所收获。现在就点击安装APP刷题。以下为试卷的详细内容：
一、语法和词汇参考答案见试卷末尾
1、Sheep are important tamed animals because they provide food and clothing;______，they are used in making other products such as soap and glue.
A.moreover
B.therefore
C.however
D.otherwise
2、If you want any help you_______it at home. If you’ve got any problems you take them home. That’s what family life is about.
A.ask for
B.identify with
C.depend on
D.come by
3、It was very______of you to let us know you were going to be late.
A.considered
B.considerate
C.considering
D.considerable
4、Manufacturing is Canada’ s most important economic activity,______17 percent of the workforce.
A.to engage
B.engages
C.engaging
D.engaged
5、Parents should learn to explain their feelings to the child so that the child can realize the___of his or her behaviour on them.
A.result
B.affect
C.importance
D.impact
6、The coat I saw in the department store is very nice, and I believe the color_____you perfectly well.
A.fits
B.suits
C.matches
D.keeps
7、It’s much braver to ask questions than to suppress your questions and become deadened__________the world around you.
A.of
B.in
C.on
D.to
8、My kitty got lost again yesterday. I__never have let it go by itself.
A.might
B.should
C.would
D.could
9、______to get wet,I ran into a drugstore to take shelter.
A.No wishing
B.Not wish
C.Not wishing
D.Didn’t wish
10、A world fit______children is one in which all children get the best possible start in life and have access to a quality basic education.
A.for
B.with
C.in
D.to
11、I’m determined to get a seat for the concert_____it means standing in a queue all night.
A.as though
B.even if
C.in case
D.so that
12、Parents need to take many things into _________ before deciding whether they should send their children to study abroad.
A.statement
B.decision
C.explanation
D.account
13、He turned down the request because it was_______the limits of his power.
A.above
B.over
C.off
D.beyond
14、He has been sitting at the table for several hours,_______considerably more wine than is good for his health.
A.drinks
B.drank
C.drinking
D.to drink
15、I______you that I had no intention of offending you.
A.convince
B.persuade
C.guarantee
D.assure
二、完形填空参考答案见试卷末尾
1、The rat has many enemies and its greatest enemy is man. Nevertheless, it is the survivor. Although man has 16 an unending war against them, rats have 17 the world.In almost every country, from the 18 cold of the Arctic regions to the unbearable 19 of the tropics,rats are 20 thriving, increasing and multiplying. Apart from their ability to 21 themselves to varying climate conditions, rats possess another 22 that gives them an advantage in extending their boundaries. More so than most other animals, 23 snakes, mosquitoes and spiders, they induce fear. Why should this be so? Certainly they carry 24 and man is slow to forget the Black Plague 25 killed off millions of people in the fourteenth century. Also, rats have been known to bite 26 babies, but the number of such attacks is very much exaggerated.One reads 27 the danger of being attacked by “a cornered rat”，but this belongs to fiction;rats do not 28 your throat, as many would have us believe. 29 , it is difficult to believe that its appearance can be a source of 30 ;the common black or brown rat can almost be regarded as a frightful creature while its cousin, the squirrel, is quite pretty and gentle. 16.（）
A.ended
B.waged
C.lost
D.won
2、17（）
A.conquered
B.mastered
C.controlled
D.spread over
3、18（）
A.freezing
B.mild
C.frigid
D.mounting
4、19（）
A.warmth
B.animals
C.heat
D.weather
5、20（）
A.be found
B.to be founded
C.to be found
D.to found
6、21（）
A.change
B.suit
C.turn
D.adapt
7、22（）
A.character
B.quality
C.skill
D.privilege
8、23（）
A.including
B.composing
C.consisting
D.enclosing
9、24（）
A.food
B.diseases
C.microbes
D.illness
10、25（）
A.that
B.what
C.it
D.who
11、26（）
A.playing
B.running
C.sleeping
D.awakening
12、27（）
A.in
B.with
C.on
D.of
13、28（）
A.go for
B.go against
C.go in for
D.go along
14、29（）
A.As a result
B.Furthermore
C.Though
D.Nevertheless
15、30（）
A.delight
B.joy
C.fear
D.threat
三、意译参考答案见试卷末尾
1、If I care about you,I? m concerned about your growth, and I hope you will become all that you can become.
A....you will become what you want to be.
B....you will eventually become a gifted person.
C....you will develop all your abilities to the full.
D....you will be capable of doing all sorts of jobs.
2、Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talk.
A.Generally, Americans like to assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings.
B.Generally, Americans will have a clear attitude towards their visitors over long talk.
C.Generally, Americans do not evaluate their visitors in such relaxed circumstances over long chat.
D.Normally, Americans do not evaluate their visitors.
3、When I show the documents to Dyson, he is visibly shaken.
A....he doesn’t accept what he has seen.
B....he begins trembling all over with fear.
C....clearly, he is indifferent.
D....clearly, he is shocked.
4、[In the United States] Time is treated as if it were something almost tangible.
A.To Americans, time is like all material things they value.
B.To Americans, time is precious though it is not gold.
C.Americans regard time as something that they can see and touch.
D.Americans treat time as if it were something they can control.
5、Inside the shelter, he latched the door, and looked around to see that his family was squared away.
A....his family was sent away to a safe place.
B....his family was safe and sound at home.
C....his family was ready as they had planned.
D....his family was all down in the shelter.
6、What I could get to do, not what I desired, was the question.
A.The problem was what I could find to do, not what I wanted to do.
B.The problem was the job which I found was not my favorite.
C.The problem was I could find the job, but I didn’t want to do.
D.The problem was I desired not to find the job.
7、“Alan,”said Hughie seriously, “you papers are a heartless lot. ”
A....painters have no feelings.
B....painters are never moved.
C....painters never become emotional.
D....painters are cruel.
8、Time went on ;so did the comparisons.
A.The comparisons had to go on because time went on.
B.Time went on;the comparisons went on, too.
C.Time went on;but the comparisons didn’t go on.
D.Time made the comparisons go on.
9、She would make me make something of myself whether I wanted to or not.
A.She wanted me to make a lot of money.
B.She made up her mind to get me to strive for success.
C.She wanted me to become what she expected me to be.
D.She decided to get me to do what she thought best for me.
10、Love is freeing. Love is freely given, not doled out on demand.
A.Love is liberating.
B.Love is willingly given.
C.Love means choosing the person you marry.
D.Love means that both sides are independent.
四、阅读理解参考答案见试卷末尾
1、Passage 1 Britain has always been a neighbor of France, separated only by the 20-mile seaway of the English Channel. And for most of the time that the two countries have existed, the French and the British have been rivals or even enemies. One conflict between the two countries lasted over 100 years,and the British and the French were at war through the 18th century. Those were not just local difficulties. When Americans rebelled against British rule, thousands of French soldiers fought alongside them,and paid by France. Without the conflict between Britain and France,there would probably have been no America. There is no fighting now, of course. But there is still a strong sense of rivalry between the two nations. That’s why a recent survey in the UK caused a major shock. It revealed that one third of the British people would like to live in France. It also showed that 21 per cent of British people would actually prefer to have been born in France. Many reasons were given. France has a better climate and a more relaxed lifestyle, with some of the longest holidays in Europe. It is thought to have better public services in every area from health to transport. People in France work shorter hours and enjoy longer vacations. And think of the food! Others point to what they call “football diplomacy”. French players like Thierry Henry and managers like Arsene Wenger have revolutionized British attitudes towards France. It’s true that many British people only respect nations that play football well. And that may indicate why so many people want to leave England! But this may be part of a more general cultural change. Growing numbers of people in Britain drink wine instead of beer and coffee instead of tea.They pay more attention to the way they dress. In some way,they are becoming more French. Estimates of the numbers of Britons living in France range from 100,000 to half a million. But it is not one-way traffic.Around 15 ,000 French people per year come to live in Britain, mainly setting in London. They are attracted by higher pay in Britain, lower taxes, a more dynamic lifestyle. and work in Britain, where there are greater economic opportunities. Now the citizens of the European Union are free to move between countries within the EU which have different social systems. Some are more socially conservative. Others offer better public services and a more relaxed lifestyle. Traditionally, debates over these issues have been part of the politics of European nation states. Now it seems that people can go to the place that suits them best. So perhaps the British are not becoming more French. Instead,both the French and the British are becoming more European. 41. The survey caused a shock because it shows that__________.
A.British people think France has better public services
B.France has a better climate and a more relaxed lifestyle.
C.people in France work shorter hours and enjoy longer holidays
D.more than 30 per cent of the British people would like to live in France
2、The underlying meaning of “And think of the food! ” in Paragraph 5 is that the food in France is _____________.
A.much cheaper
B.more delicious
C.more expensive
D.more disgusting
3、The “football diplomacy” has changed some British people’s___________.
A.taste in food
B.style. in fashion
C.image of France
D.attitudes to football
4、In Paragraph 8，from the sentence “But it is not one-way traffic”，we can infer that_________.
A.some French people prefer to live in Britain as well
B.some British people prefer to live in France as well
C.people can drive back and forth between the two countries
D.people can drive on both sides of the roads in the two countries
5、What is the intention of the author?
A.To inform.
B.To argue.
C.To judge.
D.To persuade.
6、Passage 2 One hot summer day, a young couple and their four-year-old daughter Emily were on their way to the mountains for a few weeks’ vacation. Suddenly, a truck in the oncoming lane collided head-on with the family’s car. The three of them were seriously injured and immediately taken to the nearest hospital, where Emily was brought to the children’s ward and her parents were taken to the intensive care unit. As could well be imagined, Emily was not only in great pain, but she was also very frightened because her parents were not nearby to give her comfort. Martha, the nurse who was assigned to Emily, was a single, middle-aged woman. She understood Emily’s feelings of fear and insecurity and became very devoted to her. When Martha finished her shift, instead of going home, she would volunteer to stay with Emily at night. Emily grew very fond of her and depended on her for her every need.Martha brought her cookies, picture books and toys. She sang songs to her and told her countless stories. As soon as Emily could be moved, Martha took her to visit her parents in a wheelchair every day. After months of hospitalization, the family was let out. Before they left the hospital, the parents blessed Martha for her devoted and loving care and invited her to visit them. Emily would not let go of Martha, and insisted that she come to live with them. Martha also did not want to be parted from her little Emily, but her life was in the children? s ward of the hospital, and she could not think of leaving. There was a tearful parting as Emily and the loving nurse said good-bye to each other. For a few months the family kept up a close relationship with Martha through phone calls only, since they lived quite a distance away. When they moved abroad, however, they lost contact with each other. Over thirty years passed.One winter Martha, who was now in her seventies, became seriously ill and was hospitalized in a hospital near her home. A nurse noticed that Martha had very few visitors. She gave the elderly lady special care. One night when the nurse was sitting near her patient and they were chatting quietly, she confided in her as to what had prompted her to become a nurse. When she was four years old, she explained, she and her parents had been injured in an automobile accident;there had been a wonderful nurse who had brought her back to health with her loving, caring devotion. When she grew up, she determined that one day she, too, would become a nurse and help others—from the young to the old—just as that nurse had done for her. After she graduated from a nursing school overseas, she met a young man from America, and when they married, they moved to the States. A few months earlier they had moved to this city, where her husband had been offered a very good job, and she was happy to get a position as a nurse in this hospital. As the nurse told her story, tears flowed from Martha’s eyes, as she realized that this must be her little Emily, whom she had cared for after the accident. When the nurse finished her story, Martha said softly,“Emily, we are together again, but this time you are nursing me!”Emily stared at Martha, suddenly recognizing her. “ Is it really you?” she cried out. “How many times I have thought about you and prayed that someday we would meet again! ” When Martha recovered, Emily did not beg her to come and live with her family. Instead, she just packed up Martha’s belongings and took her home with her. She has lived with Emily to this day, and Emily9 s husband and children have taken care of her like a most special grandmother. 46. In the hospital, Martha gave little Emily special care because_______.
A.Emily was only four years old
B.Emily’ s parents were seriously injured
C.Martha was a single woman who loved children
D.Martha knew how Emily felt, away from her parents
7、Why didn’t Martha go and live with Emily’s family?
A.She preferred to live in the children’s ward.
B.She loved Emily but she belonged to the ward.
C.She thought Emily might change her mind.
D.She didn’t want to move to a new place.
8、Martha lost contact with Emily’s family___.
A.after Emily’s family went to live in another country
B.when she retired and moved to another city
C.because Emil’s family lived too far away to visit
D.as it was expensive to make long-distance phone calls
9、Martha and Emily met again thirty years later,____.
A.Martha, the old nurse and Emily, the young nurse
B.Martha, the patient and Emily, the caring nurse
C.Emily, the grateful child and Martha, the loving adult
D.Emily, the mother and Martha, the childless old woman
10、Emily moved to the city where Martha lived_____.
A.to work in the hospital in which she had regained health
B.to find Martha so as to look after her in her old age
C.to return to the place where she had been brought up
D.to be with her husband who had obtained a good job there
参考答案：
【一、语法和词汇】
1~5 AABCD 6~10 BDBCA
11~15点击安装“英语专业自考APP”查看答案
【二、完形填空】
1~5 BDACC 6~10 DBABA
11~15点击安装“英语专业自考APP”查看答案
【三、意译】
1~5 CCDCC 6~10 ADBB
【四、阅读理解】
1~5 DBCAA 6~10 DBAB
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