考研是指教育主管部门和招生机构为选拔研究生而组织的相关考试的总称，由国家考试主管部门和招生单位组织的初试和复试组成。考试科目有公共课和专业课，近年来考研的报名人数继续呈递增趋势。上学吧考研题库在公共课板块已经汇集了上千份试卷，同时专业课板块也在努力更新中。希望这些努力可以为正在备考的考生们助力。现在点击安装APP刷题。以下为试卷的详细内容：
一、Section I"Section I"参考答案见试卷末尾
1、
根据下列材料，请回答 1～20 题：
第 1 题 请在（1）处填上最佳答案。
2、
第 2 题 请在（2）处填上最佳答案。
3、
第 3 题 请在（3）处填上最佳答案。
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第 4 题 请在（4）处填上最佳答案。
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第 5 题 请在（5）处填上最佳答案。
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第 6 题 请在（6）处填上最佳答案。
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第 7 题 请在（7）处填上最佳答案。
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第 8 题 请在（8）处填上最佳答案。
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第 9 题 请在（9）处填上最佳答案。
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第 10 题 请在（10）处填上最佳答案。
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第 11 题 请在（11）处填上最佳答案。
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第 12 题 请在（12）处填上最佳答案。
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第 13 题 请在（13）处填上最佳答案。
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第 14 题 请在（14）处填上最佳答案。
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第 15 题 请在（15）处填上最佳答案。
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第 16 题 请在（16）处填上最佳答案。
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第 17 题 请在（17）处填上最佳答案。
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第 18 题 请在（18）处填上最佳答案。
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第 19 题 请在（19）处填上最佳答案。
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第 20 题 请在（20）处填上最佳答案。
二、Section II"Section II"参考答案见试卷末尾
1、
根据下面材料，回答第 21～25 题：
第 21 题 The word "techies" ( Line 4, Para.1 ) probably refers to those who are ______.（ ）
2、
第 22 题 Many people may have'deliberately helped Kyle because they ______ .（ ）
3、
第 23 题 The Internet barter system relies heavily on ______.（ ）
4、
第 24 题 It is implied that Internet advertisements can help ______.（ ）
5、
第 25 题 Which of the following, is true of QL2 according to the author?（ ）
6、
根据下面材料，回答第 26～30 题：
第 26 题 We learn from the text that _______ seems to be more important for a person to survive the New Economy.（ ）
A.adaptability
B.diligence
C.intelligence
D.modesty
7、
第 27 题 In the second paragraph, the author mainly concentrates on the（ ）
A.tendency of American economy
B.contribution American households have made to the economy
C.low efficiency of the government
D.progress toward digital transformation
8、
第 28 题 The venture-capital-backed firms are more successful because they.（ ）
A.have invested in innovation
B.are good at stock exchanges
C.have abundant funds
D.have increased employment
9、
第 29 题 The fact that "almost one-fourth of engineers in America who earned Ph.D． s are foreign born" implies that（ ）
A.the majority of American people are not interested in getting Ph.D．
B.foreign students are more eager to get Ph. D．
C.the American education has lagged behind in the New Economy
D.American students are not as clever as foreign students
10、
第 30 题 A suitable title for this text might be（ ）
A.How to Develop U.S. Economy
B.The Relation between American Industry and New Economy
C.Digital Engine Powers New Economy
D.Our New Policy on Economy
11、
根据下面材料，回答第 31～35 题：
第 31 题 It may be inferred that a European-style. service（ ）
A.is tipping-free
B.charges little tip
C.is the author's initiative
D.is offered at Per Se
12、
第 32 题 Which of the following is NOT true according to the author?（ ）
A.Tipping is a common practice in the restaurant world.
B.Waiters don't care about tipping.
C.Customers generally believe in tipping.
D.Tipping has little connection with the quality of service.
13、
第 33 题 According to Michael Lynn's studies,waiters will likely get more tips if they（ ）
A.have performed good service
B.frequently refill customers' water glass
C.win customers' favor
D.serve customers of the same sex
14、
第 34 题 We may infer from the context that "upselling" (Line 2, Para.6) probably means（ ）
A.selling something up
B.selling something fancy
C.selling something unnecessary
D.sdling something more expensive
15、
第 35 题 This text mainly discusses（ ）
A.reasons to abolish the practice of tipping
B.economic sense of tipping
C.consumers' attitudes towards tipping
D.tipping for good service
16、
根据下面材料，回答第 36～40 题：
第 36 题 The author mentions Ibsen's play in the first paragraph in order to______.（ ）
A.depict women's dilemma at work
B.explain the newly passed law
C.support Norwegian government
D.introduce the topic under discussion
17、
第 37 题 A public company that fails to obey the new law could be forced to（ ）
A.pay a heavy fine
B.close down its business
C.change to a private business
D.sign a document promising to act
18、To which of the following is Sverre Munck most likely to agree?
A.A set ratio of women in a board is unreasonable.
B.A reasonable quota for women at work needs to be set.
C.A common principle should be followed by all companies.
D.An inexperienced businessman is not subject to the new law.
19、
第 39 题 The author attributes the phenomenon of "golden skirts" to（ ）
A.the small number of qualified females in management
B.the over-reernitment Of female managers in public companies
C.the advantage women enjoy when competing for senior positions
D.the discrimination toward women in Norwegian business circles
20、The main idea of the text might be
A.female power and liberation in Norway.
B.the significance of Henric Ibsen's play.
C.women's status in Norwegian firms.
D.the constitution of board members in Norway.
三、Section II"Section II"参考答案见试卷末尾
1、
根据下面材料，回答第 41～45 题：
第 41 题
2、
第 42 题
3、
第 43 题
4、
第 44 题
5、
第 45 题
参考答案：
【一、Section I】
1~5 DCABC 6~10 DABCA
11~20点击安装“考研真题库APP”查看答案
【二、Section II】
1~5 BDBAC 6~10 ADACC
11~20点击安装“考研真题库APP”查看答案
【三、Section II】
1~5 FGEC
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