2012年自考专业(英语)现代语言学考试真题及答案

自考英语是指参加全国高等教育自学英语专业的考试，主要是培养具有扎实的英语语言基础和比较广泛的科学文化知识，能在外事、经贸、文化、新闻出版、教育、科研、旅游等部门从事翻译、研究、教学、管理工作的英语高级专门人才。上学吧自考英语题库是专门为自考英语专业的考生提供刷题服务的，相信考生在不断地坚持刷题练习中定会有所收获。现在就点击安装APP刷题。以下为试卷的详细内容：

一、单项选择题 Directions: Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide which one of the four choices best completes the statement and put the letter A, B, C, or D in the brackets. ( 2% ×10=20% )参考答案见试卷末尾

1、Language users can send messages which no one else has ever sent before, which results from ________of language.

A.displacement

B.productivity

C.arbitrariness

D.universality

2、In terms of manner of articulation, the English consonants [1] and [r] are classified as ________.

A.liquids

B.affricates

C.stops

D.fricatives

3、The morpheme “-al” in the common word “literal” is a(n) _______.

A.root

B.derivational affix

C.inflectional affix

D.free morpheme

4、In English syntactic analysis, four phrasal categories are commonly recognized and discussed, namely, __________.

A.CP, NP, VP and PP

B.NP, VP, PP and IP

C.CP, IP, NP and NP

D.NP, VP, PP and AP

5、The sense relation between “flower” and “lily” is_______.

A.antonymy

B.homonymy

C.polysemy

D.hyponymy

6、In the following dialogue, which maxim under CP is violated when the conversational implicature occurs?—What did your sister buy in the Department Store? —She bought a red dress, she bought a green dress, and she bought a blue dress.

A.Quantity.

B.Quality.

C.Relation.

D.Manner.

7、All the following words except ________ are the examples which can be used to illustrate semantic broadening.

A.“deer”

B.“tail”

C.“bird”

D.“holiday”

8、________is a casual use of language that consists of expressive but nonstandard vocabulary, typically of arbitrary, flashy and often ephemeral coinages and figures of speech.

A.Register

B.Slang

C.Address term

D.Taboo

9、When we listen, the word is heard and comprehended via the _________ area.

A.motor

B.Broca's

C.Wernicke's

D.angular gyrus

10、Apart from the genetic predisposition for language acquisition, language _________is necessary for successful language acquisition.

A.input and interaction

B.instruction

C.correction and reinforcement

D.imitation

参考答案：

【一、单项选择题】

1~5 BABDD 6~10 DABC

如果这样刷题不过瘾，请立即安装APP刷题，历年真题、高质量模拟题应有尽有。