2018年自考专业(英语)现代语言学考试真题及答案

自考英语是指参加全国高等教育自学英语专业的考试，主要是培养具有扎实的英语语言基础和比较广泛的科学文化知识，能在外事、经贸、文化、新闻出版、教育、科研、旅游等部门从事翻译、研究、教学、管理工作的英语高级专门人才。上学吧自考英语题库是专门为自考英语专业的考生提供刷题服务的，相信考生在不断地坚持刷题练习中定会有所收获。现在就点击安装APP刷题。以下为试卷的详细内容：

一、单项选择题 Directions: Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide which one of the four choices best completes the statement and put the letter A, B, C, or D in the brackets. ( 2% ×10=20% )参考答案见试卷末尾

1、Language is a system of arbitrary ________symbols used for human communication.

A.visual

B.vocal

C.written

D.spoken

2、The English sounds [j] and [w] are____.

A.liquids

B.glides

C.affricatives

D.nasals

3、The optimum age for second language acquisition is .

A.early teenage

B.7 years old

C.6 years old

D.20 years old

4、modify the meaning and in many cases change the part of speech of the original word.

A.Prefixes

B.Roots

C.Suffixes

D.Stems

5、Neurolinguists have concluded that three areas of the left hemisphere are vital to language, namely, Broca’s area, Wernick’s area and .

A.neurons

B.cerebral cortex

C.Exner’s area

D.the angular gyrus

6、A clause that takes a subject and a finite verb, and at the same time stands alone is known as a finite clause.

A.semantically

B.structurally

C.sociolinguistically

D.phonologically

7、__________ is a linguistic situation in which two standard languages are used by an individual or by a group of speakers, such as the inhabitants of a particular region or a nation.

A.Creole

B.Vernacular

C.Bilingualism

D.Diglossia

8、The sense relation that holds between the two words piece and peace is .

A.polysemy

B.homonymy

C.hyponymy

D.synonymy

9、As an important theory in the pragmatic study of language, speech act theory was originated with in the late 50’s of the 20th century.

A.Paul Grice

B.John Searle

C.Noam Chomsky

D.John Austin

10、In general, linguistic change in the system and the vocabulary of a language is more noticeable than that in other systems of the grammar.

A.syntactic

B.morphological

C.sound

D.semantic

参考答案：

【一、单项选择题】

1~5 BBACD 6~10 BCBD

如果这样刷题不过瘾，请立即安装APP刷题，历年真题、高质量模拟题应有尽有。